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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">izvestswsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1560</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-6757</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЮЗГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21869/2223-1560-2025-29-1-123-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">izvestswsu-1416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Информатика, вычислительная техника и управление</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Computer science, computer engineering and IT managment</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка метода уменьшения эффекта размытия снимков объектов на конвейерных линиях с помощью подвижных камер</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of a method for reducing motion blur in images of objects on conveyor lines using moving cameras</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5433-2463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бушуев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushuev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бушуев Дмитрий Александрович - кандидат технических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой технической кибернетики.</p><p>Ул. Костюкова, д. 46, Белгород 308012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Bushuev - Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Head of the Technical Cybernetics Department.</p><p>46, Kostyukova str., Belgorod 308012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmbushuev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4867-2044</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огурцов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogurtsov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Огурцов Сергей Николаевич - аспирант кафедры технической кибернетики.</p><p>Ул. Костюкова, д. 46, Белгород 308012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Ogurtsov - Post-Graduate Student of the Technical Cybernetics Department.</p><p>46, Kostyukova str., Belgorod 308012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">clockyouu@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белгородский государственный технический университет им. В.Г. Шухова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod State Technical University named after V.G. Shukhov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бушуев Д.А., Огурцов С.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бушуев Д.А., Огурцов С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bushuev D.A., Ogurtsov S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestswsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1416">https://izvestswsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1416</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. В статье исследуется предлагаемый авторами метод уменьшения размытия снимков объектов, движущихся с высокой скоростью на конвейерной ленте, с использованием подвижной камеры, скорость которой синхронизируется с движением конвейерной ленты. Применение этого метода повышает качество получаемых изображений и, как следствие, эффективность автоматизированных систем контроля качества и идентификации объектов на конвейере. Для оценки величины размытости изображений использована метрика на основе анализа частотного спектра получаемого изображения.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Разработан метод для уменьшения эффекта размытия снимков объектов, основанный на использовании автоматической синхронизирующей системы, уравнивающей скорости движения камеры и объекта на конвейере в момент получения снимка. Для обеспечения возвратно-поступательного движения камеры закреплены на ползунах самоуравновешенного двойного кривошипно-ползунного механизма (КПМ). В статье представлена структура автоматической синхронизирующей системы и приведено описание алгоритма ее работы. Получено условие синхронизации движения камеры и конвейера. Для тестирования системы технического зрения с подвижной камерой, установленной на ползуне КПМ, построен тестовый образец механизма, обеспечивающий возвратно-поступательное движение камеры.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Используя тестовый образец механизма, выполнено сравнение между системой технического зрения со статической камерой и системой с подвижной камерой при различных скоростях конвейерной ленты. Полученные результаты показывают, что подвижная камера обеспечивает существенное снижение эффекта размытия, особенно при высоких скоростях.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предложенный метод позволяет значительно уменьшить или полностью устранить эффект размытия, что приводит к существенному улучшению качества получаемых изображений и повышению эффективности работы системы технического зрения в целом. Отмечено, что система требует обеспечения точности синхронизации движения камеры и конвейера, а также ее реализация может быть сопряжена с определенными техническими сложностями. Тем не менее, полученные результаты открывают широкие перспективы для дальнейшего развития и применения метода в различных областях, требующих высокоточной и надёжной визуальной информации о движущихся объектах.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of research</title><p>Purpose of research. The article investigates a method proposed by the authors for reducing motion blur in images of objects moving at high speed on a conveyor belt, using a moving camera whose speed is synchronized with the movement of the conveyor belt. Application of this method improves the quality of the obtained images and, consequently, the efficiency of automated quality control and object identification systems on the conveyor. To assess the degree of image blurring, a metric based on the analysis of the frequency spectrum of the obtained image was used.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. A method for reducing motion blur in object images has been developed, based on the use of an automatic synchronization system that equalizes the speeds of the camera and the object on the conveyor at the moment the image is captured. To ensure reciprocating motion of the camera, it is mounted on sliders of a self-balancing double crank-slider mechanism (CSM). The article presents the structure of the automatic synchronization system and provides a description of its operating algorithm. A condition for synchronizing the movement of the camera and the conveyor was derived. To test the machine vision system with a moving camera mounted on the CSM slider, a test prototype of the mechanism providing reciprocating motion of the camera was constructed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Using the test prototype of the mechanism, a comparison between a machine vision system with a static camera and one with a moving camera at various conveyor belt speeds was made. The obtained results show that the moving camera significantly reduces the effect of blurring, especially at high speeds.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The proposed method allows for a significant reduction or complete elimination of motion blur, leading to a substantial improvement in the quality of the obtained images and enhancing the overall efficiency of the machine vision system. It is noted that the system requires precise synchronization accuracy between the camera and the conveyor, and its implementation may involve certain technical challenges. Nevertheless, the obtained results open up broad prospects for further development and application of the method in various fields requiring high-precision and reliable visual information about moving objects.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система технического зрения</kwd><kwd>конвейерная линия</kwd><kwd>размытие в движении</kwd><kwd>подвижная камера</kwd><kwd>синхронизация</kwd><kwd>автоматизация</kwd><kwd>обработка изображений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>machine vision system</kwd><kwd>conveyor line</kwd><kwd>motion blur</kwd><kwd>moving camera</kwd><kwd>synchronization</kwd><kwd>automation</kwd><kwd>image processing</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках реализации государственного задания FZWN-2025-0002 с использованием оборудования на базе Центра высоких технологий БГТУ им. В.Г. Шухова</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was realized in the framework of the project FZWN-2025-0002 on the base of the Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov. The work was realized using equipment of High Technology Center at BSTU named after V.G. Shukhov</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Огурцов С.Н., Краснопёров Н.С., Бушуев Д.А. Сравнительный анализ способов построения системы технического зрения: неподвижная, широкоугольная и подвижная камеры // Известия Тульского государственного университета. Технические науки. 2024. № 5. С. 482-486.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ogurtsov S.N., Krasnopyorov N.S., Bushuev D.A. Comparative analysis of methods for constructing a machine vision system: stationary, wide-angle and moving cameras. 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